While the final legal text awaits formal adoption in October 2026, the Framework firmly establishes the direction of travel and introduces a powerful set of technical and economic measures designed to achieve net-zero emissions by or around 2050.
This pivotal regulation marks the first time a global body has mandated a coordinated, market-based approach to decarbonization on this scale. It signals the end of business-as-usual and makes it clear that all shipping stakeholders—from shipowners and operators to fuel suppliers and financiers—must accelerate their strategies to ensure long-term viability and compliance within a drastically changing operational landscape.
What Happens Next?
- The decision on the final adoption of the legal text has been adjourned until October 2026.
- Work Continues: Development of the detailed implementation guidelines for the Framework will continue in the interim.
- Anticipated Entry into Force: If adopted in 2026, the measures are generally expected to enter into force in 2027, with the GFS and pricing mechanism becoming effective in 2028.
The IMO has signaled the direction of travel. Now is the time to prepare your investment and compliance strategy.
